![]() It was dangerous, but produced a light that was strong enough to project an image before thousands of people, leading to large shows by professional showmen. “Limelight” was created by heating a piece of limestone in burning gas until it became incandescent. ![]() In the mid 19th century, two new forms of illumination were developed which led to an explosion of lantern use. was in Salem, Massachusetts, on December 3, 1743, “for the Entertainment of the Curious.” But the source of light for lanterns in this period-usually oil lamps-was still weak, and as a consequence the audiences were small. ![]() ![]() The earliest known “lanthorn show” in the U. Even in the earliest period, performances contained images that moved-created with moving pieces of glass.īy the 18th century the lantern was a common form of entertainment and education in Europe. The name “magic lantern” comes from the experience of the early audiences who saw devils and angels mysteriously appear on the wall, as if by magic. Early drawing of a magic lantern in use from Zahn’s Oculus Artificialis Teledioptricus Sive Telescopium (1702). The first magic lanterns were illuminated by candles, but as technology evolved they were lit by increasingly powerful means. It was the earliest form of slide projector and has a long and fascinating history.
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